Ranger Basic Course Phase 1: The Fort Phase

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Rifleman 1a:Incident Within an Incident 1

IWI: Lesson 3 – 9-Line Medevac Request Example

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9-Line MEDEVAC Breakdown & Scenario Example
Scenario: Team “Viper 1” has one URGENT litter patient (gunshot wound) and one PRIORITY ambulatory patient (broken leg) at grid 18S UJ 234 567. Site is secure, marked by green smoke, and no NBC hazards.
  • Line 1: Location of Pick-up Site (Grid Coordinates)
    • Details: 8-digit grid coordinate.
    • Example: 18S UJ 234 567.
  • Line 2: Radio Frequency, Call Sign, Suffix
    • Details: Freq, Call Sign, and Suffix of the medic/team leader.
    • Example: 76.89 MHz, Viper 1, Suffix 6.
  • Line 3: Number of Patients by Precedence
    • Details: A-Urgent, B-Urgent Surgical, C-Priority, D-Routine, E-Convenience.
    • Example: 1 Alpha, 1 Charlie (1 Urgent, 1 Priority).
  • Line 4: Special Equipment Required
    • Details: A-None, B-Hoist, C-Extraction, D-Ventilator.
    • Example: Alpha (None).
  • Line 5: Number of Patients by Type
    • Details: A-Litter, B-Ambulatory.
    • Example: 1 Alpha, 1 Bravo (1 Litter, 1 Ambulatory).
  • Line 6: Security at Pick-up Site
    • Details: N-No enemy, P-Possible, E-Enemy in area, X-Enemy, escorted.
    • Example: November (No enemy).
  • Line 7: Method of Marking Pick-up Site
    • Details: A-Panels, B-Pyrotechnic, C-Smoke, D-None, E-Other.
    • Example: Charlie (Green Smoke).
  • Line 8: Patient Nationality and Status
    • Details: A-US Mil, B-US Civ, C-Non-US Mil, D-Non-US Civ, E-EPW.
    • Example: Alpha (US Military).
  • Line 9: NBC Contamination / Terrain Description
    • Details: N-Nuclear, B-Biological, C-Chemical. In peacetime, terrain description.
    • Example: None (or “None” in combat).
Key Takeaways for Reporting
  • Brevity Codes: Use the letter codes (e.g., Alpha, Bravo) to speed up transmission.
  • Security First: Ensure Line 6 (Security) is accurate to protect the MEDEVAC crew.
  • Initial Report: If time is limited, send the first 5 lines immediately

 

The 9-Line Format Breakdown
During initial contact, you must transmit at least Lines 1 through 5 within 25 seconds. Lines 6 through 9 can be sent while the aircraft or vehicle is en route.
Line Information Required Description & Brevity Codes
1 Location of Pickup Site 8-digit grid coordinates (e.g., AB 1234 5678).
2 Radio Freq / Call Sign The frequency and call sign of the unit at the pickup site.
3 Patients by Precedence A: Urgent (save life/limb within 2hrs); B: Urgent-Surg; C: Priority (4hrs); D: Routine (24hrs); E: Convenience.
4 Special Equipment A: None; B: Hoist; C: Extraction equipment; D: Ventilator.
5 Patients by Type L + #: Litter (cannot walk); A + #: Ambulatory (can walk).
6 Security (Wartime) N: No enemy; P: Possible enemy; E: Enemy in area; X: Armed escort required.
7 Method of Marking A: Panels; B: Pyrotechnic; C: Smoke (specify color); D: None.
8 Patient Nationality A: US Military; B: US Civilian; C: Non-US Military; D: Non-US Civilian; E: EPW.
9 NBC / Terrain Wartime: NBC (Nuclear, Biological, Chemical) contamination. Peacetime: Terrain description.
Example Scenario: IED Strike During Patrol
The Situation: You are a platoon leader (Call Sign: Echo 3-1). Your unit hit an IED at grid AB 1234 5678. You have one soldier with a traumatic amputation (Urgent/Litter) and one with shrapnel wounds who can still walk (Priority/Ambulatory). There is possible enemy movement in the woods nearby. You will mark the LZ with green smoke.
Transmission Script:

Initial Call: “I have a MEDEVAC request, over.” (Wait for response)
Line 1: “Grid Alpha Bravo 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8.”
Line 2: “Frequency 36.90, Echo 3-1.”
Line 3: “One Alpha, break, One Charlie.” (1 Urgent, 1 Priority)
Line 4: “Alpha.” (None)
Line 5: “One Lima, break, One Alpha.” (1 Litter, 1 Ambulatory)
Line 6: “Papa.” (Possible enemy)
Line 7: “Charlie, Green.” (Smoke signal, Green)
Line 8: “Alpha.” (US Military)
Line 9: “November.” (No NBC contamination)

MIST Report Supplement
After the 9-Line, it is standard to provide a MIST report for each casualty to help the flight medic prepare:

M – Mechanism of Injury (e.g., IED Blast)
I – Injury Sustained (e.g., Traumatic amputation, shrapnel to leg)
S – Signs and Symptoms (e.g., BP 110/70, HR 120)
T – Treatment Given (e.g., Tourniquet applied 0900, morphine administered)